Specification

Approximation: Response: Order: Cutoff / center f [Hz]: Ripple [dB] (Chebyshev): Bandwidth [Hz] (band-pass/stop):

Result

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Stage	Order	f₀ [Hz]	Q

Stage	Topology	C [F]	R [Ω]	R_q [Ω]

SVF/biquad convention: ω₀ = 1/(RC), Q = R_q/R. Low-pass / high-pass stages may instead use Sallen-Key.

Element	Type	Value

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